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Glossary entry

Firmographic data

Static company attributes — industry, employee count, revenue, geography, funding stage, year founded, public vs. private. The classical first layer of ICP definition, but increasingly insufficient on its own: two companies with identical firmographics can have wildly different buying behavior depending on stack, leadership, and signals. Use firmographics as the coarse filter, then layer technographics and signals on top. Sources: Crunchbase, ZoomInfo, Apollo, People Data Labs.

Category: ICP & Targeting Reading time: 2 min

01Definition

TLDR
Static company attributes — industry, employee count, revenue, geography, funding stage, year founded, public vs. private. The classical first layer of ICP definition, but increasingly insufficient on its own: two companies with identical firmographics can have wildly different buying behavior depending on stack, leadership, and signals. Use firmographics as the coarse filter, then layer technographics and signals on top. Sources: Crunchbase, ZoomInfo, Apollo, People Data Labs.

02Why it matters

Necessary but not sufficient. Most failed targeting traces back to ICPs defined firmographic-only.

03Example

Worked example
'B2B SaaS, 200-2000 employees, Series B-D, US HQ' — that's a firmographic ICP frame, the start not the finish.
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